Add Rails backend: accounts via magic link, server documents, sharing

The app becomes a Rails 8 application; the Vue frontend moves to
app/frontend and is served through vite_rails.

- Without an account documents stay in the browser (IndexedDB). Sign-in
  is by magic link or the 6-digit code from the same mail; afterwards
  local documents can be uploaded into the account.
- Server documents (/d/<id>) with versioned saves and a single-editor
  lock per browser tab; others see them read-only and follow by polling.
- Sharing via link (works without an account) and via e-mail invitation,
  roles viewer/editor; the owner manages links and people.
- Store gains a read-only mode that blocks all content changes.
- Solid Queue, Cache and Cable share the one PostgreSQL database.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

config/vite.json

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+{
+  "all": {
+    "sourceCodeDir": "app/frontend",
+    "watchAdditionalPaths": []
+  },
+  "development": {
+    "autoBuild": true,
+    "skipProxy": true,
+    "publicOutputDir": "vite-dev",
+    "port": 3036
+  },
+  "test": {
+    "autoBuild": true,
+    "publicOutputDir": "vite-test",
+    "port": 3037
+  }
+}